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2021/12/25
考前把這些精華再過一遍，
英語寫作也許還能再提10分哦！
40個英語作文高級句型
1) 主語+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎麼強調……的重要性也不為過。)
例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性都不為過。
2) There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人沒有必要做……)
例如：There is no need for you to bring more food.
不需你拿來更多的食物了。
3) By +doing…，主語+can …. (借著……，……能夠……)
例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。
4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能夠……)
例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕鬆。
5) On no account can we + do…. (我們絕對不能……)。
例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
6) What will happen to sb.? (某人將會怎樣?)
例如：What will happen to the orphan?
那個孤兒將會怎樣?
7) For the past + 時間，主語 + 現在完成式/現在完成進行時…. (過去……時間來，……一直……)
例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.
過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。
8) It pays to + do….(……是值得的。)
例如：It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
9) 主語+ be based on….(以……為基礎)
例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
10) 主語 + do one』s best to do….(盡全力做……)
例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.
我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
注意：「盡全力」在英語中有不同表達。
例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
11) 主語+ be closely related to …. (與……息息相關)
例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運動與健康息息相關。
12) 主語+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (養成……的習慣)
例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
13) What a + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主語 + be!= How +形容詞+ a +名詞+ be!(多麼……!)
例如： What an important thing it is to keep our promise!= How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多麼重要的事!
14) 主語 + do good/ harm to sth. (對……有益/有害)
例如：Reading does good to our mind.
讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.
工作過度對健康有害。
15) 主語 + have a great influence on sth. (對……有很大的影響)
例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽煙對我們的健康有很大的影響。
16)nothing can prevent us from doing…. (沒有事情能夠阻擋我們做……)
例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching our aims.
這顯示了沒有事情能夠阻擋我們實現目標。
17) Upon/On doing…, …. (一……就…….)
例如：Upon / On hearing of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn』t say a word.
一聽到這個出乎意料的消息，他驚訝到說不出話來。
注意：此句型一般可以改為如下複合句句型。
例如：As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he ….
他一聽到這個出乎意料的消息，就如此驚訝以至於......
Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.
他剛來，她就開始抱怨。
No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain.
他剛來，就下雨了。
18) would rather do…than do…(寧願……而不……)
例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.
我寧願步行回家也不願做擁擠的公車。
注意：此句型可以改為prefer to do…rather than do…句型。
例如：I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him.
我寧願呆在家也不願意和他去看那部恐怖電影。
19) only + 狀語， 主句部分倒裝
例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.
直到那時，重建工作才開始。
20) be worth doing (值得做)
例如：The book is worth reading.
這本書值得讀。
21) Owing to/Thanks to sth, …. (因為……)
例如：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵，我終於實現我的夢想。
22) 主語+ is + the +形容詞最高級+名詞+(that)+主語+ have ever + seen(known / heard / had / read,etc)
例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.
劉亦菲是我所看過最美麗的女孩。
注意：比較級也可以用來表達最高級的意思。
例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life.
在我生活中我從來沒見過比劉亦菲更美的女孩。
Nothing is more important than to receive education.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
23) There is no denying that + S + V….(不可否認的……)
例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.
不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
24) It is universally acknowledged that +從句(全世界都知道……)
例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
注意，全世界都知道還可以改為以下句型：As is known to us/As we all know, …. (眾所周知，……)。
例如：As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power.
眾所周知，知識就是力量。
25) There is no doubt that +從句(毫無疑問的……)
例如：There is no doubt that he came late.
毫無疑問，他來晚了。
26) (It is) No wonder that.... (難怪……)
例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class.
難怪他在課堂上睡著了。
27) So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 從句 (如此……以致於……)
例如：So precious is time that we can』t afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。
28) 形容詞+ as +主語+ be，主語+ 謂語(雖然……)
例如：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
29) The + 比較級 +主語+謂語， the +比較級+主語+謂語(愈……愈……)
例如：The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力，你愈進步。
30) It is time + 主語 + 過去式 (該是……的時候了)
例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的措施來解決交通問題的時候了。
注意：此句型可以轉化為簡單句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do….
例如：It is time for lunch.
該吃午飯了。
31) To be frank/ To tell the truth, …. (老實說, ……)
例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.
老實說，不論你喜不喜歡，你別無選擇。
32) It took him a year to do….( 他用了1年的時間來做……)
例如：As far as we know, it took him more than a year to write the book.
到目前為止我們所知道的是，他用了1年的時間來寫這本書。
It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.
過了很久，他們才意識到犯錯了。
33) spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花儘可能的時間做某事)
例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.
他花了儘可能多時間記新單詞。
34) Since + 主語 + 過去式，主語 + 現在完成式
例如：Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中，他一直很用功。
35) An advantage of… is that + 句子 (……的優點是……)
例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won』t create (produce) any pollution.
使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何污染。
36) It was not until recently that….( 直到最近, ……)
例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved. 直到最近這個問題才被解決。
37) We will be successful as long as we…. (只要我們……，我們就會成功的)
例如：We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我們堅持努力工作，我們會成功的。
38) No matter + wh-從句，…
例如：No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.不管英語有多麼難，你都應該盡你最大的努力來學它。
注意：此句型一般可以改為疑問詞+ever引導的從句，+主句
例如：Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him.
無論他讓你做什麼，都請拒絕他。
39) It』s useless/ no good / no use doing sth. (做……是沒有用的)
例如：It』s no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水難收。
40) The reason why + 從句 is that + 從句 (……的原因是……)
例如：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
2017年英語聯考大綱傳遞出重要信號：在英語學習上重視和突出中華傳統價值觀，重視語言應用，回歸了英語作為語言功能的本質。因此，掌握一些傳統文化名詞和背誦一些傳統文化方面的範文，對提高聽力、閱讀理解、作文成績都有著很大幫助！
有關傳統文化的作文
一、某中學生英文報就「保護傳統文化」為主題舉行英語徵文活動。你準備給該報投稿，稿件內容包括：
1、保護傳統文化的重要性；
2、列舉1-2個你所知道的國家或當地政府文化保護的事例；
3、談談你對文化保護的建議。
字數要求：120字。
The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economic and social development. It is reported that the Guangdong government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju（潮劇）, a local drama born in Chaozhou in the eastern Guangdong province.
In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. To start with, we should make a law to regulate the society』s performance. Besides, we should draw more people』s attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of culture protection, the stronger support we can get from the public.
In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.
二、假如你叫李華，最近你的美國筆友Tony要來北京體驗傳統文化，請回復他的郵件，並為他設計北京一日游活動，幫助他體驗傳統文化。請描述你們打算去的地方、具體的活動安排、以及這樣安排的理由。
提示詞語：traditional Chinese culture，tea house，Peking Opera，paper cutting
【參考範文1】
Hi, Tony!
I』m glad that you will come to Beijing soon. There are lots of places of interest in Beijing. In order to experience traditional Chinese culture better, I do recommend Beijing Hutong tour.
First, we』re going to go sightseeing along the lanes in Hutong. The houses in Hutong are traditional, such as Siheyuan. From them, you can imagine how people used to live. Of course you can stop anywhere you like and it is interesting to take pictures or have a close look. Second, we are going to pay visits to a Hutong family. We can have lunch there and have a short talk with the local residents, which can help you learn about many stories of the past. We can not only appreciate the dramatic changes that Hutong has undergone, but also see evidence of the history of Beijing, experience the old way of life and experience traditional Beijing culture.
In a word, Hutongs are the homes of common people in the past. It is easy to know how people lived and had fun in the old days. So it is a good choice to learn about traditional Chinese culture.
I』m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
【參考範文2】
Hi, Tony!
I』m glad that you will come to Beijing soon. There are many places of interest where you can experience the traditional Chinese culture in Beijing, but I』d like to take you to Nanluoguxiang.
First, we can take a walk along the lanes in Hutong to feel the architectural style of the old buildings like Siheyuan and local people』s way of life. Besides, you can have a talk with the residents to know more about the history about Hutong. What』s more, we can try all kinds of local foods on the way. And you can buy some paper cuttings as gifts for your friends. When we feel tired, it』s a good choice for us to go to a tea house. There, we can taste all kinds of Chinese tea and get a lot of knowledge about tea. Most importantly, we can watch Peking Opera while drinking tea, which is a typical art to reflect Beijing humanities features.
As for the reason why we go there, I think it can make you better experience traditional Chinese tea culture, the food culture and the characteristics of the old residence in Beijing.
I』m looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
三、假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友Tom對的傳統節日非常感興趣。他想請你介紹你最喜歡的一個節日，如中秋節、端午節、春節等，你通常是怎麼慶祝的，以及你喜歡這個節日的原因。請你根據他的問題回復郵件。
提示詞語：eat，get together，share，happy，special
【參考範文1】
Hi! Tom,
I』m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.
My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It usually comes in September or October. On that day, our family members usually get together and have a nice meal. After that, I always admire the moon and share mooncakes with my families.
I love this festival because I like eating mooncakes. They are in the shape of a full moon. They carry people』s wishes to the families they love and miss. In short, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a day of pleasure and happiness. I hope that my letter will help you know more about Chinese festivals.
Yours,
Li Hua
【參考範文2】
Hi! Tom,
My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival which comes on the first day of the Chinese Lunar Year. There is a name for each year, such as the dog, the monkey, the tiger or one of the twelve animals, and this year is the year of the horse.
Before the New Year』s Day, the Chinese people usually give their houses a good cleaning and on the last evening of the old year, all the members of a family will get together and have a big meal. People usually have jiaozi, fish, niangao and many other dishes. On the first or second day of the new year, people usually go to visit their relatives and friends and give some lucky money to children.
Among all the festivals, I like the Spring Festival best not only because I can enjoy delicious food, but also because I can relax myself by spending a few days with my family, my relatives and my friends.
Yours,
Li Hua
【參考範文3】
Hi! Tom,
I』m glad to hear that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, and my favorite is the Spring Festival. It falls on the first day of the Chinese lunar New Year. The Spring Festival is as important as Christmas in the U.S. and Chinese people have been celebrating it for many years.
To celebrate the Spring Festival, I usually stick the Chinese character 「Fu」 upside down on the door, which means happiness will come. Besides, I always prepare some red paper cutting to decorate my house because I believe the red color can bring our family good luck. On the eve of the festival, My family usually get together, having dinner and sharing some interesting experiences. Midnight is my favorite time because I can set off fireworks and admire them. Shining little stars coming out of fireworks create a warm atmosphere. Everyone is overjoyed as they say farewell to the old year and welcome the new year.
I really like the Spring Festival because it』s time for family reunions and the relationship between us becomes closer. Besides. What』s more, I can do various activities during the festival. I hope you can come to China to experience this colorful and meaningful festival.
Yours,
Li Hua 100個傳統文化名詞
1、元宵節: Lantern Festival
2、刺繡：Embroidery
3、重陽節：Double-Ninth Festival
4、清明節：Tomb Sweeping Day
5、剪紙：Paper Cutting
6、書法：Calligraphy
7、對聯：（Spring Festival）Couplets
8、象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters
9、雄黃酒：Realgar wine
10、四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle
11、戰國：Warring States
12、風水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen
13、崑曲 ：Kunqu Opera
14、長城 ：The Great Wall
15、集體舞：Group Dance
16、黃土高原：Loess Plateau
17、紅白喜事：Weddings and Funerals
18、中秋節：Mid-Autumn Day
19、花鼓戲：Flower Drum Song
20、儒家文化：Confucian Culture
22、古裝片：Costume Drama
23、武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie
24、元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling（Soup）
25、越劇：Yue Opera
26、火鍋：Hot Pot
27、江南：South Regions of the Yangtze River
28、《詩經》：The Book of Songs
29、謎語：Riddle
30、《史記》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian
31、《紅樓夢》：A Dream of Red Mansions
32、《西遊記》：The Journey to the West
33、除夕：Chinese New Year's Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival
34、針灸：Acupuncture
35、唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery
36、二人轉: Errenzhuan
37、偏旁:Radical
38、孟子：Mencius
39、亭/閣：Pavilion/Attic
40、黃梅戲 :Huangmei Opera
41、火藥：Gunpowder
42、農曆：Lunar Calendar
43、印/璽：Seal/Stamp
44、臘八節：The laba Rice Porridge Festival
51、紅雙喜：Double Happiness
52、文房四寶（筆墨紙硯）: The Four Treasure of the Study/Brush，Inkstick，Paper，and Inkstone
53、春卷：Spring Roll（s）
54、蓮藕：Lotus Root
55、羅盤：Luopan
56、故宮博物院：The Palace Museum
57、相聲：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue
58、五行：Five Phases
59、北京烤鴨: Beijing Roast Duck
60、《桃花扇》：The Peach Blossom Fan
61、木偶戲：Puppet Show
62、敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves
63、電視小品：TV Sketch/TV Skit
64、甲骨文：Oracle Bone Inscriptions
65、古箏：Chinese Zither
66、二胡：Urheen
67、門當戶對：Perfect Match/Exact Match
68、《水滸》: Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh
69、除夕：Chinese New Year's Eve
71、兵馬俑: Cotta Warriors/Terracotta Army
76、花捲：Steamed Twisted Rolls
77、羊肉泡饃：Pita Bread Soaked in Lamb Soup
78、冰糖葫蘆：A stick of sugar-coated haws （or apples，etc.）
79、八寶飯：Eight-Treasure Rice Pudding
80、冬粉：Glass Noodles
81、豆腐腦：Jellied Bean Curd
82、小品：Witty Skits
83、孝順：To Show Filial Obedience
84、武術：Wushu（Chinese Martial Arts）
85、宣紙：Rice Paper
86、衙門：Yamen
87、叩頭：Kowtow
88、中庸：The Way of Medium（cf. Golden Means）
89、牌樓：Pailou（Pai-Loo）
90、東坡肉：Dongpo Pork
91、中山陵：The Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
92、秦淮河：Qinhuai River
93、玄武湖：Xuanwu Lake
94、夫子廟：the Confucian Temple
95、鴨血冬粉：Duck Blood Fans
96、鹽水鴨：Yanshuiya，or Salted and Baked Duck
97、大煮乾絲：Gansi
98、小籠包：Steamed Buns
（門票購買點擊下方「閱讀原文」，將即時寄出）
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