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謝孟媛初級文法II Unit5 形容詞 第23課 講義初級文法II P54 內容目錄 形容詞的用法 表示數量的形容詞 數詞 數詞的慣用表現 形容詞的用法 形容詞(修飾名詞) 連綴動詞 1.變得 2.~起來。如:become 敘述用法=>放be動詞或連綴動詞之後,補充說明主詞 (例1) He is old and sick. (例2) Mark became hungry after two hours' work. (例3) Sea water tastes salty.( n. salt) 限定用法=>修飾名詞 Δ形容詞+修飾名詞 (例1) a useful book. (*ful結尾=>形容詞) (例2) physical education (體育) ΔSomething...等等+形容詞(後位修飾) an important thing. something important. (例1) He eats nothing sweet.(不吃甜食) (例2) Something terrible is about to happen. (*is about to 即將) (注意) 國名 某國的(形容詞) 語言 全國人民(複數) China Chinese Chinese the Chinese Japan Japanese Japanese the Japanese Koera Koeran Koeran the Koerans 表示數量的形容詞 many + 可數複數名詞 much + 不可數名詞 =>a lot of / lots of (許多) 第24課 講義初級文法II P56 (例1) Did he make many mistakes on the test? (例2) Is there much wine in the bottle? *沒有固定形狀的都是不可數名詞 a few + 可數複數名詞 a little + 不可數名詞 => some (一些) (例1) These were a few children in the yard at that time. (例2) I gave her a little trouble. few + 可數複數名詞 =>not many (很少;幾乎沒有) little + 不可數名詞 =>not much (很少;幾乎沒有) (例1) He is a man of few words. (例2) There is little hope of his recovery. some(一些) => 用於肯定句 any(任何) => 用於否定句 (例1) He collects some foreign stamps. (例2) There is not any tea in the cup. (not any=no) (注意)勸人吃東西、請人幫忙或期待對方回答Yes時,問句也可用some。 (例1) Would you like some wine? (例2) May I have some more coffee? 數詞 基數=>1、2、3 序數=>第1、第2、第3 13~19 thirteen~nineteen =>thirteenth~nineteenth 20~90 twenty~ninety =>twentieth~ninetieth 兩位數:基-序 例:twenty-one=>twenty-first 基數 序數 基數 序數 one first eleven eleventh two second twelve twelfth there third thirteen thirteenth four fourth fifteen fifteenth five fifth twenty twentieth six sixth twenty-one twenty-first seven seventh thirty thirtieth eight eightth forty fortieth nine ninth ninety ninetieth ten tenth one hundred hundredth 第25課 講義初級文法II P59 數的讀法 Δ整數 12,345 twelve thousand three hundred and forty-five 3,874,516 three million eight hundred and seventy-four thousand five hundred and sixteen Δ小數:小數點為point 3.14 three point one four 27.08 twenty-seven point zero eight Δ分數: 分子(=>基數)/分母(=>序數),若分子超過1,分母加s 1/3 one third 2 3/4 two and three fourths Δ年月日 2000年 (the year) two thousand 1984年7月4日 July four(th), nineteen eighty-four Δ時刻 6:15 six fifteen / a quarter past six 7:30 seven thirty / half past seven 8:59 eight fifty-nine / one to nine Δ溫度 攝氏25度C twenty-five degrees centigrate / Celsius 華氏93度F ninety-three degrees Fahrenheit Δ電話號碼 2834-7509 two eight three four, seven five zero nine 數詞的慣用表現 Δ hundreds / thousands / millions of (數以百/千/百萬...計) (例1) He has one hundred kinds of stamps. (例2) Hundreds of children gathered int the playground. Δ in + one's / the +數詞的複數形 (例1) She is in her twenties / teens. Δ 數詞-單數名詞=形容詞 (例1) It's only a ten-minute walk from here to the station.    分享此文: Twitter Facebook 相關 初級文法英語語言謝孟媛

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