2017年全國英語等級考試五級口語錦囊妙記

1. abide by 遵守，履行

If you join the club, you must abide by its rules.如果你加入這個俱樂部，你必須遵守他的規定。

They have always abided by their promises.他們總是遵守諾言。

2. abound in (with) 盛產，富於

Our country abounds in oil resources.有豐富的石油資源。

This area abounds in natural wonders. 這地區充滿了自然奇觀。

3.above all 首先，最重要地

A clock must above all be exact.鐘錶最重要的是時間精確。

Above all, you should cherish your time.最重要的是你要珍惜自己的時間。

4.according to 依照，按照

According to the Bible, God created the world in six days.根據聖經，上帝在六日內創造了世界。

According to the news, sixty people died in the air crash. 根據新聞，60 人死於空難。

5.accuse of 指控，譴責

They accused him of taking bribes.他們指控他受賄。

The country was accused of having violated the treaty.這個國家被指控違反條約。

6.adapt to 適應

We adapted ourselves to the cold weather.我們習慣了寒冷的天氣。

The new teacher is very slow to adapt to the usual rules of the school. 這位新老師非常緩慢地適應學校的常規。

7.add up to 加起來，總計

The figures add up to 100. 這些數字加起來是 100。

The rain, the crowded train and the lack of suitable accommodation all added up to a very unpleasant trip.大雨，擁擠的火車，缺乏合適的居住地，所有的加起來導致了施行的不愉快。

8.after all 畢竟，終究

Rumors, after all, cannot conceal truth. 謠言終究掩蓋不了事實。

He was worried about the exam, but he passed it after all. 他擔心考試，但最終及格了。

9.all but/except 除了……都

All but one were present. 除了他一個人以外，其他的都到了。

All but he fled.除了他所有的人都逃了。

10.appeal to 呼籲，要求;對……有吸引力

The conference appealed to all the member states for still closer unity.會議呼籲全體成員國更加緊密地團結起來。

The song appeals to Chinese children.這首歌為的孩子們所喜愛。

11.approve of 贊成，同意

I cannot approve of her staying up.我不贊成他熬夜。

We do not approve of divorcing theory from practice.我們不贊成理論脫離實際。

12.arrive at 到達，達到(想法，結論)

We arrived at the station at midnight. 我們半夜抵達車站。

We arrived at the conclusion that he was a spy. 我們得出結論，他是個間諜。

13.as…as 像……一樣

I can run as fast as he. 我和他跑的一樣快。

I am as interested as you are in this matter. 我與你一樣對此事感興趣。

14.as a result (of) 結果，由於

As a result of traffic jam, he arrived late at the station.由於交通阻塞，他到達車站時已晚了。

As a result of land reform, the economic base of feudalism was destroyed in China.由於土地改革，封建制度的經濟基礎被摧毀了。

15. as a whole 整體來說

The climate of Beijing is mild as a whole.北京的氣候總體來說是溫和的。

We must consider those matters as a whole. 我們必須總體考慮那些問題。

16.as far as…be concerned

As far as the weather is concerned, I don't think it matters. 就天氣而言，我認為並不要緊。

As far as I am concerned, I do not approve of the proposal.就我而言，我不贊成提議。

17.as if /though 彷彿，好像

It looks as if it was going to snow. 看上去好像要下雪。

He cleared his throat as if he had something to say. 他清了清嗓子好像有話要說。

18. at all costs/at any cost 無論如何，不惜一切代價。

This right must be protected at all costs.要不惜一切代價保障這項權利。

The border must be defended at any cost.必須不惜一切代價保衛邊疆。

19.at any rate 不管怎樣，無論如何

We should, at any rate, tell him frankly what we think of his proposal.無論如何我們應該直率地告訴他我們對他的建議的看法。

At any rate, I will do nothing without further direction. 無論如何，沒有進一步指示，我不會做任何事情。

20.at least 至少，最少

This trip will at least take a week. 這趟旅行至少要用上一周時間。

You should sleep at least 8 hours a day.你應該一天至少睡 8 小時。

21.at present 目前，眼下

At present, I don't want to go aboard. 眼下我不想出國。

He is at present serving his life sentence. 他眼下在服終生監禁。

22.attribute to 把……歸因於

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He attributed his success to good luck. 他把成功歸因於運氣。

Air pollution has been partly attributed to cars. 空氣污染部分原因是由於汽車的使用。

23. aware of 明白，意識到

I am not aware of his intentions. 我不明白他的意圖。

I was not aware of my danger. 我沒意識到危險。