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2017高級會計師《職稱英語》練習:完形填空

2017年高級會計師考試進入備考階段,今天的職稱英語考試專項訓練習題你做對了嗎?時間給勤勉的人留下智慧的力量,給懶惰的人留下空虛和悔恨。抓緊每一分每一秒,好好複習。

完形填空

下面的短文有15處空白,請根據短文內容為每處空白確定1個最佳選項。

Public Relations

1.Public relations is a broad set of planned communications about the company, including publicity releases, designed to promote goodwill and a favorable image.

2.Publicity then is part of public relations when it is initiated by the firm, usually in the (51) of press releases or press conferences.

51. A.matter B.form C.system D.direction

【解析】固定搭配。in the (51) of「以…的形式」。

【答案】B

【譯文】宣傳是公關的一部分,一般由公司發起,包括新聞發布會和記者招待會兩種常見形式。

Since public relations involves communications with stockholders,financial analysts, government officials,and other noncustomer groups, it is usually (52) outside the marketing department,perhaps as a staff department or outside consulting firm reporting to top management.

52. A.placed B.approved C.developed D.changed

【解析】placed是「被置於」,與outside搭配,表示「被置於…之外」。與下一句的placement相呼應。

【答案】A

【譯文】因為公關包含公司與股東、金融分析家、政府官員及其他非消費者群體之間的聯絡,所以公關部從營銷部中被劃分出去,作為一個直接對總部負責的行政部門或獨立的諮詢公司。

This organizational placement can be a (53) because the public relations department or consultant will likely not be in line with marketing efforts.Poor communication and no coordination can be the (54).

53. A.desire B.limitation C.quality D.feature

54. A.images B.methods C.consequences D.conclusions

【解析53&54】上文的limitation與下文溝通不暢、不合作的後果相呼應。

【答案53】B

【答案54】C

【譯文】這種組織設置會成為一種限制,因為公關部門或公關顧問很有可能與營銷部門不相協調一致。這樣就可能導致溝通不暢、彼此不合作的後果。

Although the basic purpose of public relations is to provide positive influence (55) the public image, this influence generally may be less than (56) provided by the other components of the public image mix.

55.A.in B.on C.for D.at

【解析55】與influence固定搭配。

56.A.all B.what C.which D.that

【解析56】選項具有指代的作用,指代的是influence.

【答案】55.B

【答案】56.D

【譯文】儘管公關的基本目的是要積極創造一種良好的公眾形象,然而通常情況下,公關部門對於樹立公眾形象的影響不能與其他有關因素的影響相比。

3.Publicity may be in the form of news releases that have (57) overtones for the company initiated by the public relations department.

57.A.favorable B.serious C.negative D.unlikely

【解析】favorable意為「有利的」,承接上文的「positive influence」。

【答案】A

【譯文】公關部進行的宣傳也可以是新聞發布會的形式。

Publicity on the other (58) should not be divorced from the marketing department,as it can (59) a useful adjunct(輔助) to the regular advertising.

58.A.side B.part C.hand D.area

【解析58】固定搭配,on the other hand

59.A.provide B.produce C.connect D.involve

【解析59】A項為提供,與句意相符。

【答案58】C

【答案59】A

【譯文】宣傳也不能脫離營銷部門,因為它是對正規廣告宣傳的一種有益補充。

(60), not all publicity is initiated by the firm; some can (61) from an unfavorable press as a reaction to certain actions or lack of (62) that are controversial or even downright ill-advised.

60.A.Yet B.Furthermore C.Otherwise D.Rather

【解析60】此處為進一步說明,表示遞進關係

【答案60】B

61.A.make B.tell C.result D.keep

【解析61】C項意義上與上文initiated相對,但表示不好的結果,與下文「unfavorable」相照應。

【答案61】C

62.A.activities B.actions C.performances D.relations

【解析62】與上文的to certain actions,「or」 是並列詞。

【答案62】B

【譯文】此外,並非所有的宣傳都由公司發起;有些宣傳來自於媒體的反應,即由於公司頗有爭議甚至十分不明智地採取了或未來採取某些行動而引起的媒體的負面反應。

4.The (63) we wish to emphasize is that a firm is deluding(自欺) itself if it thinks its public relations function, whether within the company or an outside firm, can take (64) of public image problems and opportunities.

63.A.point B.tradition C.contrast D.nature

【解析63】A項意為「重點、關鍵」,與下文的emphasize呼應。

64.A.charge B.care C.over D.note

【解析64】take …… of固定搭配。

【答案】63.A 64.B

【譯文】我們想強調的一點是公司如果認為有關公眾形象的一切問題或機遇都可以由從事公關的部門(無論是公司內部部門還是子公司)處理好,那是自欺欺人。

Many of these have to do with the way the (65) does business,such as its product quality,the servicing and handling of complaints,etc.

65.A.manager B.public C.department D.firm

【解析】與上文的an outside firm 相呼應。

【答案】D

【譯文】有許多與公司的經營方式有關,比如產品的質量、售後服務及顧客意見的處理及廣告的意向。



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