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2014江陰中考英語試卷及答案

第 一 卷 ( 選擇題,共50分)

一.單項填空 在A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。(本大題共14 分, 每小題1分) 1. We work together to achieve our common purpose: _________ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than one we are living in. A. the , / B. a , / C. the , the D. a , the 2.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man. A. can』t; can B. may not; must C. can』t; must D. may not; can 3. Mum is coming. What present ___ for your birthday? A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got C. do you expect she has got D .do you expect has she got 4. We tried to find a table for seven,but they were all . A. taken up B. kept away C. given away D. used up 5. I ____ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time! A. was falling asleep B. have fallen asleep C. fell asleep D. had fallen asleep 6. Is this factory _______ you visited the other day? A.in which B.which C.where D.the one 7.He to get to the top of the hill after several times. A. managed, to try B. tried, trying C. managed, trying D. tried, to trying 8.The manager believes prices will not rise by more than_____ four percent A. any other B. another C. the other D. other 9. Mr Right had to sell the house even though it was his own wishes. A. below B. over C. above D. against 10. —Did Tom』s parents go to the meeting yesterday? —Yes, of them did, but spoke. A. both, neither B. both, none C. neither, both D. each, none 11. ---She』s seldom asked to do housework at home, she? --- . Her parents are very busy with their work, so she has to do some cleaning every day. A. has; Yes B. hasn』t; No C. is; Yes D. isn』t; No 12 _______ you are a middle school student, you should learn to how to look after yourselves. A. Though B. While C. Since D. Unless 13 — I wonder ________ you』ll water this kind of flower. ——Every other day. A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much 14. —May I ask a question after class, Sir —____, but not during my lunch break. A. I'm sorry B. Any time C. Certainly D. Go ahead 二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然後從下面四個答案中選擇可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。 (本大題共10分,每小題1分) Tina was a seventeen-year-old girl who always wore a bright smile. She suffered from a disease and had to use a walker most of the time. People didn』t speak to her very often. Maybe it was because she looked 15 and people didn』t know how to come near to her. Tina usually broke the ice with people she met with a big 「 16 .」 In one class, I gave the students an assignment (作業) to recite(背誦) a poem. I only made the assignment worth a very small part of their total grade since I knew most of my students would not do it anyway. In the class, one by one each student 17 to correctly recite the poem. Finally, angry and half joking, I said that the next student who 18 recite the poem had to do three push-up (俯卧撐). To my surprise Tina was next. She used her walker to move to the front of the class. 19 she recited, she made a mistake. Before I could say a word, she 20 her walker and started doing push-ups. I wanted to say, 「Tina, I was just joking!」 But she 21 , continued the poem and she finished the rest perfectly. When she finished, a student asked, 「Tina, why did you do that? It』s not an important assignment!」 「Because I want to be like you guys! To be 22 .」 Tina said. ?Silence fell on the whole room when another student cried out, 「Tina, we』re not normal! We are teenagers! We get in 23 all the time.」 「I know,」 Tina said as a big 24 spread across her face. The rest of the students laughed, too. Tina got only a few points that day, but she got the love and respect of her classmates. To her, that was worth a lot more than a grade. 15. A. different B. strong C. short D. young 16. A. Sorry B. Bye C. Hi D. Thanks 17. A. started B. planned C. continued D. failed 18. A. shouldn』t B. couldn』t C. needn』t D. wouldn』t 19. A. Because B. When C. After D. Though 20. A. raised B. changed C. threw D. checked 21. A. woke up B. gave up C. stood up D. made up 22. A. happy B. social C. normal D. fair 23. A. attention B. thought C. touch D. trouble 24. A. cry B. smile C. sadness D. joy 三、閱讀理解 (本大題共13小題,每小題2分,共26分) A A Brave Type: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutes Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch(女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late. The Grey Type: Action Running time: 117 minutes The Grey is based on the short story 「Ghost Walker」 written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It』s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash(空難). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives. Mirror Mirror Type: Comedy Running time: 106 minutes You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again? Come to see Mirror Mirror. It』s a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie. Chimpanzee Type: Documentary Running time: 78 minutes This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It』s a 2012 nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child. 25. Which movie lasts the longest time? A. Brave. B. The Grey. C. Chimpanzee. D. Mirror Mirror.


26. Which statement about the movies is true?
A. Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
B. The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.
C. You can』t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.
D. Brave is about a princess who obeys(服從) her heart.
27. Who played the lead role in one of the movies?
A. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
B. Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.
C. Ian Mackenzie Jeffers.
D. Merida.
B
I met the old man at a café. 「Did you hear the radio news yesterday?」 he asked me. 「No,」 I replied. 「Anything exciting?」 「Exciting? No! Something very sad. A group of hungry dogs killed and ate my best friend.」
「Oh, dear!」 I cried. 「How did it happen?」 「He was working on the hillside when the dogs attacked him. When he didn』t return, I went to the hillside and found…」 「His body?」 I asked. The old man drank half of his coffee. 「No. I told you they were hungry dogs, didn』t I? The big bones were lying everywhere. But they found this.」 He pushed open a match box he was holding in his hand. In it was a man』s thumb, lying on some white bloody material.
「This is my friend』s right thumb. The dogs ate the rest of him」. The old man began to cry. He finished his coffee quickly and left the café. I drank mine and called the waiter. 「I』ll pay the gentleman』s bill. His poor friend-how terrible!」 「You』ve heard the news?」 The waiter laughed. 「Sure. There』s a hole in the bottom of the match box. He puts his own thumb through the hole. The blood is red ink, I believe. Is the story worth a cup of coffee, sir?」 「But he holds the box in his right hand.」 「Yes, but listeners look into the box. They just can』t take their sight off that terrible thing. 」 「And when he tells the story, he gets free cups of coffee!」 I said, laughing. 「Yes, sir, but only from strangers who come to this town, and, of course, he does us no harm!」
28. We can learn from this passage .
A. the writer came to the café for the first time
B. the old man made a living by telling jokes in the café
C. the writer had known about the old man before
D. what had happened to his best friend made the old man mad
29. The waiter hadn』t let out the truth of the old man』s story earlier because .
A. he was nobody but the best friend of the old man
B. the old man wouldn』t pay for his coffee if he did
C. the waiter hadn』t seen through the old man』s trick
D. the old man helped the cafe in some way
30. As suggested by the passage, what might happen in the end?
A. The writer refused to pay the old man』s bill.
B. The writer decided to make the trick known to the public.
C. More strangers would hear the old man』s story.
D. The old man wouldn』t visit the café any more.
C
We all have happy memories of taking a few lazy months off after the stress of A-levels. So since summer has arrived, let』s make full use. It goes without saying that summer vacations are the perfect time to go traveling.
Tickets go up greatly when you turn 26, so make full use of cheaper prices while you』re eligible.
Volunteering abroad won』t surprise future employers(老闆), but it can be very useful. Finding a reliable (可靠的) company is important, as is discovering a program that interests you. There are plenty of websites where you can see other people』s suggestions.
Of course for most of us, money is tight. To avoid overspending you can combine(結合) employment(打工) and vacation. Hannah Warn, a psychology (心理學) student at the University of Winchester, is spending her summer at Camp America where students enjoy a good time on a summer camp. 「Being thrown into something where I don』t really know what to expect is exciting,」 she says. 「It gives me a chance to experience being away from home in a different way.」
Those with a talent for languages might also consider working abroad as an au pair (互惠工人). The work may be a chance to involve yourself in a new culture while your employer pays most of the bill.
If you have an idea of the type of career you』d like, getting work experience is wise. In many careers, graduating with only your degree(學位) to show for your three or four years just won』t make it. Send applications off early and to as many places as possible. Make sure you take a well-earned break this summer.

31. The underlined part 「you』re eligible」 in Para. 2 means 「」.
A. you have more free time B. you』re tired of school life
C. you enjoy traveling a lot D. you』re of the right age
32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the example of Hannah Warn?
A. Camp America offers jobs to students.
B. Psychology students are good at saving money.
C. Students had better choose a camp connected to their future job.
D. A camp is a good place to combine employment and vacation.
33. According to the passage, who is more likely(可能) to get a job after
graduation?
A. John, who got excellent academic records during his university years.
B. Lily, who worked abroad as an au pair during summer vacations.
C. Tom, who got working experience connected to his future job in college.
D. Mary, who got a degree after studying four years in a famous university.
D
When I was a child, I was amazed at the idea that my sisters could be my best friends. Now, I wouldn』t have it any other way. At the time, the idea of my two sisters being my closest friends seemed strange to me. We fought all the time over toys, food, attention, what to watch on television—you name it, and we quarreled(吵架) about it at some point. How could my sisters be my best friends? They weren』t the same age as I. We all had our own friends in school.
My mother never let the three of us forget that sisters are lifelong friends. Her wish like most parents』 was to give us something that she never had. Growing up as an only child, she expected siblings. When she gave birth to three daughters,her dream had only just begun. She had given each of us a gift and she wanted to make sure we did not take that gift for granted(理所當然). She would often tell us how lucky we were. But there were other, more subtle (難以察覺的) ways that she encouraged us to grow closer. She never showed favoritism(偏愛) to one daughter over the other. She often took us places together—skating, shopping and swimming, so that we developed common interests. And when we were teenagers, Mom always punished us equally, giving us yet another bonding (密切相連) experience.
We didn』t always get along beautifully and fought just like any other siblings. But somewhere in between Mom』s lectures, the family vacations and the shared memories, we realized that our mother was right. Today I share things with my sisters that I do with no one else. My sister Cindy and I ran the New York City Marathon together, side by side, even holding hands when we crossed the finish line. When my sister Karen got married, I was her maid of honor(伴娘). Cindy and I traveled through Europe together and even shared a room for two years. The three of us trust each other with our greatest secrets.
It was twenty-three years ago that my mother first asked me who my two best friends were. Today she doesn』t have to. She already knows.
34. As a child, the author was amazed at her mother』s idea because ________.
A. her sisters seemed strange to her
B. her sisters didn』t like to be her friends
C. none of the girls had their own friends
D. they didn』t have much in common
35. The underlined word 「siblings」 in the passage probably means _________.
A. sisters B. parents C. daughters D. friends
36. How did the author』s mother encourage her three daughters to grow closer?
A. She punished her daughter differently.
B. She showed equal love to her daughters.
C. She encouraged her daughters to do sports.
D. She often took her daughters to many places.
37. The best title of the passage could be ________.
A. The Greatest Gift B. Mother』s Love
C. Growing Experiences D. Unforgettable Memories

四、單詞拼寫 (本大題共8分,每小題1分) (A) 根據句意,用括弧內所給單詞的適當形式填空。 1. My father began to learn to draw in his _____(forty) 2. He's Tony, my brother. I'm two years younger than him(old). 3. The high-speed railway has been in _______( serve) for nearly two years. 4. The WeChat is used _________(wide) in China. It has millions of users. (B) 根據句意和漢語註釋,寫出單詞的正確形式。 5. China is ______ (富有)and more powerful than ever before. 6. Everyone?is?(料想)?to?know?the?rules.?\ 7. Ren Rong has devoted himself to cultural?_________(對話) between?China and West 8. The researchers hope their new?______(發現)?can be used to?make?objects that are difficult or impossible to replace. 五、動詞填空 用括弧內所給動詞的適當形式填空。(本大題共8分,每小題1分) 1. ―Will you please put up the drawing on the wall? ―Sorry, I it. I was picking up the coins all over the floor. (catch) 2. ---- It』s nice to see you again. Have you changed a job? ---- No, I (visit) my cousin here. 3. A new course (teach) this term. The students have even less free time. 4. Mrs White has just arrived, but I didn』t know he ______ (come)until yesterday. 5. That kind of cars we like (sell) well this year. 6. You needn』t prepare the report for him as he ________(write) it himself. It』s right in his pocket. 7. --- Your job ________ open for your return. (keep) --- Thanks. 8. _________ (make) the whole school safer and more pleasant is an important part of school development. 六、完成句子。按所給的漢語,用英語完成下列句子,每條線字數不限。(本大題共9分。) 1. 他的創意倍受讚譽,他有些飄飄然了。 His that he feels a little too proud. 2. 自從他歸國以來,他一直致力於構建中西文化的橋樑 He has devoted himself to the East and West since he returned to Motherland. 3. 因為霧霾天氣,所有的飛行員受命縮短飛行路線,立即返航。 All the pilots and return at once because of hazy weather 4. 在昨天的課上,老師讓我們討論了一些預防犯罪保護自己的安全提示. In yesterday』s class, our teacher asked us to discuss some crime. 5.這個不誠實的小男孩自認為有編造謊言的天賦。 The dishonest boy thinks he himself lies. 6. 由於不斷的恐怖襲擊,伊朗人們一直生活在為生命安全擔憂中。 People in Iran their life because of Successive terrorist attack. 七、任務型閱讀 根據短文內容完成表格中所缺信息,在答題卷上相應的橫線上填寫答案,每空限填一個單詞。(本大題共5空,每空1分,共5分) We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she still gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, 「Hard work is not the whole story. It』s not how long you sit at the desk with your books open. It』 s what you do while you are sitting.」 Indeed, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions. If your math teacher assigns(分派) five problems you should do six. If your Chinese teacher assigns eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn. Studying is a matter of personal preference(偏愛), so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Still others like studying as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way you use, try to do your best. Studying is your business and business comes before entertainment(娛樂). When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks uneaten. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull you away from what you are studying. Studying is like eating. You chew(咀嚼) it one bite at a time. You can plan what to do today, but don』t do too much. When you can』t finish the work you planned to do, you may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you arrange your time. The students who hand in a clearly written paper is already half way to an A. Neat(工整的) papers are likely to get higher marks than sloppy(被潑水弄濕的) ones. When you write neatly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You are able to make fewer mistakes.

How to improve your studies

Passage outline Supporting details

Do more than you are asked Do more than 1 your teacher asks you to

Because practice makes you learn more.

Choose 2 ways ◆ Some people like working on a quiet night,

while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons upon their arriving home from school.

Put study before entertainment Fix all your 3 on what you are studying.

Plan your time well ◆ Don』t try to do much at a time.

◆ 4 in finishing your task as planned will make you less confident.

◆ On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan.

Keep your papers neat ◆ Clearly-written papers are more likely to get better marks than sloppy ones.

◆ Besides, some mistakes can be 5 .

八、書面表達(滿分10分)

你校學生會以「初三學生要不要參加春遊活動」為題,向初三學生作調查.請你根據下表所出示的調查結果,以」Whether or Not Should Junior 3 Students Go Spring Outing?」為題寫一篇短文,上交學生會.

65%的學生認為應該春遊 35%的學生認為不應該春遊 你的觀點:有很多其他活動無法比擬的優勢

1. 親近自然,感受淙淙的水聲和颯颯的風聲 1.有太多的作業要做 1….

2.給身心帶來安寧 2. 春遊就是浪費時間 2….

注意:1、詞數90左右,開頭

已為你寫好,不計入總詞數.

2、必須包括所有要點,不要逐句翻譯,可適當發揮,使短文連貫、通順.

Whether or Not Should Junior 3 Students Go Spring Outing?

We have had a heated discussion on whether Junior 3 students should go spring outing,

江蘇省江陰市2014中考英語試卷
答題卷

一 、單項填空(本大題共14 分,每小題1分)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

二、 完形填空(本大題共10 分,每小題1分)

15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

三、閱讀理解(本大題共26 分,每小題2分)

25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

四、辭彙運用 (本大題共8分,每小題1分)

1. 2. 3. 4.

5. 6. 7. 8.

五、動詞填空 用所給動詞的適當形式填空。(本大題共8分,每小題1分)

六、完成句子 根據所給漢語,用英文完成下列句子。(本大題共9分, 每小題1.5分)

1. His that he feels a little too proud.

2. He has devoted himself to the East and West since he returned to Motherland.

3. All the pilots and return at once because of hazy weather

4. In yesterday』s class, our teacher asked us to discuss some crime.

5. The dishonest boy thinks he himself lies.

6. People in Iran their life because of Successive terrorist attack.

七、任務型閱讀 (本大題共5分,每小題1分)

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

八、書面表達(本大題共10分)

Whether or Not Should Junior 3 Students Go Spring Outing?

We have had a heated discussion on whether Junior 3 students should go spring outing,

江蘇省江陰市2014中考英語試卷

答題卷

一 、單項填空(本大題共14 分,每小題1分)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

D B D A C D C B D A C C A C

二、 完形填空(本大題共10 分,每小題1分)

15 16 17 18 19. 20 21 22 23 24

A C D B B C C C D B

三、閱讀理解(本大題共26 分,每小題2分)

25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37

B D A A D C D A C D A B A

四、辭彙運用 (本大題共8分,每小題1分)

1. forties 2. elder 3. service 4. widely

5. richer 6. supposed 7. dialogues 8. discovery

五、動詞填空 用所給動詞的適當形式填空。(本大題共8分,每小題1分)

1. didn』t catch 2. am visiting 3. is taught 4. would come

5. sells 6. has written 7. will be kept 8. Making

1. His invention is thought so highly of that he feels a little too proud.

2. He has devoted himself to building a culture bridge between the East and West since he returned Motherland.

3. All the pilots received the order to cut the flight short and returned at once

4. In yesterday』s class, our teacher asked us to discuss some safety tips to protect ourselves against crime.

5. The dishonest boy thinks he himself has a real gift for making up lies.

6. People in Iran are always living /always live in the fear of their life because of successive terrorist attack.

1. what 2. suitable/proper 3. attention 4. Failing 5. avoided

八、書面表達(本大題共10分)

We have had a heated discussion on whether Junior 3 students should go spring outing. 65% of the students think they should go spring outing. Because they can be close to nature. They can also feel the running water and the blowing wind. It can also bring peace to their mind and body. However, 35% of the students don』t agree. They think they have too much homework to do and it』s a waste of time. I think going spring outing has many advantages over other activities. We can feel relaxed if we go spring outing. We can also achieve a balance between work and rest. (90 words)



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