每天2篇小故事，30天輕鬆記住初中英語1600詞（19）

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和小簡老師一起讀故事、記單詞的時間又到了，

你準備好了嗎，

開始了哦！

三十七. American classroom Rules (1)

If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should raise your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question.If you do not know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you do not know.Then the teacher knows what you need to learn.

There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you are absent you should call your teacher or someone who is in your class and ask for the homework. It is yourduty to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher's duty to tell you the missing homework.

You must not be absent on a test day. Serious illness is the only reason for missing a test.

Be on time! It is considered not polite to be late. Also, it disturbs other classmates. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. In the U. S it is not necessary to knock before you enter the classroom. Most of the teachers will give you a low grade if you are often late.

【漢語翻譯】

美國課堂行為守則(1)

如果老師(teacher)提問題，你應該回答。如果你不明白問題，你應該舉手(raise your hand)讓老師重複問題。如果你不知道答案，可以告訴老師你不知道。老師會知道你需要學習什麼。

不可以找借口(excuse)不做家庭作業(homework)。如果缺席了(absent)，就應該給老師或聽課的同學打電話，問作業。查明(find out)缺課時的作業是你的責任(duty)，老師沒有責任要提醒你作業。

考試那天你不能缺席，患重病是唯一可以缺考的理由。

要準時(on time)!遲到被認為是不禮貌的。而且，這也會打擾其他同學。如果你不得不遲到，一定要安靜地(quietly)進教室(enter the classroom)，在美國，進入教室前不必敲門。如果你經常遲到，多數老師會給你低分(a low grade)。

三十七. American Classroom Rules (2)

Have your textbook out and be ready to begin when the class starts. Be sure you have a paper and a pencil ready.

In America, you should call your teacher by his or her last name, not「teacher」. Also you should use Mr., Miss, Ms. or Mrs. before the last name (such as Mrs. Smith or Mr. Jones). This is considered polite.

Be polite to other students. If another student is answering a question or giving areport you should listen quietly and give them your attention.

It is considered impolite in the U.S. to eat, drink or chew gum(嚼口香糖) during class.Also, taking off one's shoes in the classroom is not polite.

If you must leave during class, do so quietly. There is no need to tell the teacher.

However, leaving the class for something instead of an emergency (緊急情況) is not accepted.

Copying another student's test or paper is never accepted. It is called cheating.

At most schools in the U. S , students who cheat will be dismissed.

【漢語翻譯】

美國課堂行為守則(2)

課前要拿出課本(textbook)為開始上課做好準備(be ready)，你一定要準備好紙張和鉛筆(pencil)。

在美國，你應該用姓氏稱呼老師，而不是直接稱呼「老師」。你要在姓前使用先生、小姐、女士或夫人（如史密斯夫人或瓊斯先生）。這樣做是有禮貌的。

對其他學生要有禮貌。如果其他學生在回答問題或做報告(report)，你應該安靜地聽，把注意力集中到他們身上。

在美國，在上課期間(during class)吃東西、喝飲料或嚼口香糖是不禮貌的。在教室脫鞋(take off )也是不禮貌的。

如果上課時你必須要離開，一定要安靜。沒有必要告訴老師，然而，因非緊急事件離開教室是不能接受(accept)的。

決不允許抄襲(copy)其他學生的試卷或論文，這被稱為「作弊(cheating)」，在大部分美國學校，作弊的學生會被開除。

三十八. Protecting Your Teeth

George Washington had many great successes in his life, but he didn't succeed in keeping his own teeth! Back then, many people lost their teeth. But modern people know how to protect their teeth.

The most important thing is to brush your teeth. By keeping the teeth clean you will not have a toothache or other tooth diseases.

One other important thing is to eat right. For example, milk and cheese give teeth calcium(鈣), which they need to be strong. Fruits and vegetables also help by providing VA and VD. On the other hand, sweet food is bad for teeth.

So brush your teeth and eat right. They are the basic things you should do to protect your teeth. If you do the things, you'll be able to have good teeth for yourwhole life. That』s one success that even George Washington didn't have!

【漢語翻譯】

保護牙齒

喬治·華盛頓在他的一生中取得很多成功(success)，但他卻沒有成功(succeed)保養好自己的牙齒！那時很多人的牙齒都脫落了。但現代人知道如何保護(protect)牙齒。

最重要的事是刷牙。讓牙齒保持清潔，你就不會害牙疼(toothache)或得其他牙病。

另一件重要的事是正確飲食。例如，牛奶和乳酪(cheese)可以提供鈣，牙齒要堅硬需要鈣。水果和蔬菜(vegetable)提供的維A和維D也對牙齒有幫助。另一方面，甜的(sweet)食物對牙齒有害。

因此，要刷牙、正確飲食。要保護牙齒，這些是你應做的基本的(basic)事情。如果你這樣做，你的一生(your whole life)都會擁有好牙齒，那可是喬治·華盛頓都沒有獲得的成功哦！

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