這120道單選題，考查了中考英語所有語法點（下）

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這次給大家發的這120道題涉及到中考英語所有語法點，同學們好好做一做，不明白的對照解析好好看一看，當做是複習鞏固、查漏補缺！

61. —Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?

—I』m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and ______ on for another an hour.

A.has been

B.was

C.had been

D.will be

解析：選D. 本題考查時態。根據語境：比賽還要進行一個小時。用一般將來時。

62. ?

—Things are going very well.

A. How soon does it go

B. How often does it go

C. How far is it go

D. How is everything going

解析：選D。 本題變相測試學生的口語能力以及對日常會話的理解 How is everything going？意思為：近況如何?，只有D項符合題意。

63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _________ than that in the 19th.

A. bigger

B. larger

C. greater

D. more

解析：選B。 本題考查population人口大小的固定用法，即由larger修飾。根據連詞than不難選出B答案。

64. —What』s the weather like tomorrow?

—The radio says it is going to be even ______.

A. bad

B. worst

C. badly

D. worse

解析： 選D。 even修飾比較級。而且根據語境應該是明天的天氣比今天更加糟糕。

65. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here。

A. a little, a few

B. little, few

C. little, a few

D. few, a few

解析： 選C。 根據句意： 儘管她不太說話，但她在這裡交了幾個朋友。

66 . —My parents never stop going on about(嘮叨) how I should study hard.

—______.

A. So my parents do

B. Nor my parents

C. Nor do my parents

D. Neither my parents do

解析：選C。 此題考查倒裝句，因為前面句中有否定詞never, 故後面倒裝句是nor/neither+助動詞+主語。

67. He never does his work _______ Mary.

A. as careful as

B. so careful as

C. as carefully as

D. carefully as

解析：選C。副詞的同級比較，副詞修飾動詞，排除A, B. as…as…與......一樣......。

68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ________ foreign languages.

A. more difficult as

B. less difficult than

C. much difficult than

D. so difficult as

解析：選B。 此題可以採用排除法。選擇A的話必須把more改為as或把as改為than; 如果選擇C, 則應該把much改為more或在much後面加more; 選擇D則需要把so改為as。

69. _________ music she is playing!

A. What nice

B. How nice

C. What a nice

D. How nice a

解析： 選A.。 music是不可數名詞，構成what+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂!

70. His work is better than .

A. anyone

B. anyone else

C. anyone else』s

D. anyone』s else

解析：選擇C。 此題容易誤選B. 比較級中，比較的對象應該前後一致。His work 應該與anyone else』s work相比較。

71. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.

A. rises

B. rose

C. will rise

D. has risen

解析：選擇A。 此題容易誤選B. 在賓語從句中，如果主句用一般過去時，則從句用相應的過去時態，但如果從句表示客觀真理，則用一般現在時。

72.—Are you sure you have to? It』s been very late.

—I don』t know ______ I can do it if not now.

A. where

B. why

C. when

D. how

解析：選C。根據語境：如果現在不做，我不知道何時可以做。

73. —Hello, Jack! Haven』t seen you for a long time!

—John! ________

A. How old are you?

B. How are you?

C. How』s that?

D. How time flies!

解析：選D。 此題容易誤選B。 根據語境選擇D。 即時間過得真快!

74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone 。

A. by the way

B. on the way

C. out of the way

D. in the way

解析：選D。 此題學生容易誤選B。 by the way順便說;on the way在路上;out of the way不擋道; in the way擋道，妨礙。根據句意：因為有塊石頭擋道，所以我不能通過門。

75. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?

A. that you talked

B. you talked about it

C. which you talked to

D. you talked about

解析：選D。 此題考查定語從句的用法，學生容易誤選A, B. 此題容易排除C. talk to的賓語是人而不是物，又由於talk是不及物動詞，談論某物是talk about, 引導詞that是talk about 的賓語，可以省略。

76 —You never told us why you were late for the meeting,____?

— _______. I think it is not necessary to explain.

A.weren』t you; No

B. did you; No

C. did you; Yes

D. didn』t you; No

解析：選B。 此題較難，學生非常容易選錯。 首先此題容易排除A, D. 因為句中有否定詞never, 反義疑問句的原則是前否后肯。在反義疑問句回答中，如果事實是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據下句：沒有必要解釋，說明沒有告訴遲到了。

77. — What is your little brother like?

—________ . He enjoys telling jokes.

A. He is tall and thin

B. He is shy and quiet.

C. He is outgoing and funny.

D. He is strong and heavy.

解析：選C。What is your little brother like?既可以用來詢問人的外貌，也可以詢問人的性格特徵，根據He enjoys telling jokes。說明他外向、滑稽。

78. Jim』s father got very angry _________.

A.with that he had done

B. with what he had done

C. at what he had done

D. at what had he done

解析：選C。此題容易誤選B。 be/get/become angry with sb對某人生氣，be/get/become angry at sth對某事生氣。 所做的事發生在生氣之前，即過去的過去，用過去完成時，賓語從句用陳述句語序，故選擇C。

79. —What are on show in the museum?

—Some photos _______ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.

A. have been taken

B. were taken

C. are taken

D. taken

解析： 選D。此題學生最容易出錯，誤選B. 當然有的老師也會出錯。此題考查過去分詞作定語。此句子其實是個省略句，完整句中應該是：Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum.

80. —He didn』t go to the lecture this morning, did he?

— _____ . Though he was not feeling very well.

A. No, he didn』t

B. Yes; he did

C. No, he did

D. Yes, he didn』t

解析：選B。 此題考查對反義疑問句的回答，在反義疑問句中，如果事實是肯定的，就用肯定回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據下句：Though he was not feeling very well. 儘管他感到不舒服，可知他去了。

81. — Have you found the information about the famous people ________ you can use for the report?

—Not yet. I』ll search some on the Internet.

A.who

B. what

C. whom

D. which

解析： 選D. 此題容易誤選A, C. 其實，仔細分析句子結構，我們發現定語從句的先行詞是the information而非people， about the famous people是先行詞the information的後置定語。

82.The doctor did what he could _____ the dying man.

A. save

B. to save

C. saved

D. saving

解析：選B. 此題學生容易受思維定勢影響影響會誤選A, 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。

83. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1980.

A. change

B. has changed

C. changing

D. have changed

解析：選B. 此題也較難。 學生往往容易誤選A, C. 根據句意：我們習慣了的生活自從1980年以來發生了巨大變化。we were used to是定語從句，修飾The life。

84. These coats are different _____ size.

A. from

B. of

C. to

D. in

解析： 選D. 此題學生最容易誤選A. 句意：這些外衣尺寸大小不一。in 在這裡是在......方面之意。

85. —Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?

—________, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.

A. Never mind

B. Many thanks

C. Take it easy

D. With pleasure

解析： 選D. 此題考查日常交際用語，根據答語可知選擇D. 即：我非常樂意和你們打籃球，但我答應和Eric去游泳了。

86. —Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?

—If I had to choose, David would be ____ choice.

A. good

B. better

C. the better

D. the best

解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選B. 比較級一般情況下不加定冠詞the, 但表示兩者較......時，則必須加the。

87. —Where did you go on holiday this summer? England?

—You are _____. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris.

A. funy

B. right

C. cool

D. close

解析： 選D. 此題容易誤選B. 但細心的學生一看最後一句就知道England和Paris並不是一個地方，說明問話人沒有說對。選擇D意為你快要說對了。close在此句是形容詞，意思是近的，接近的。

88. Shanghai is larger than _____ city in New Zealand.

A. any other

B. other

C. all other

D. any

解析： 選D. 此題學生也容易出錯。句意：上海比紐西蘭任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand換成China, 則選擇A, 需要把它本身排除在外。

89. —Who is singing in the next room?

—_____ must be Maria.

A. It

B. She

C. This

D.There

解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選B. 在英語中，對猜測的或指代身份不明的通常用it來代替。

90.—Again, my computer doesn』t work.

— must be something wrong with the CPU.

A. There

B. That

C. It

D. This

解析：選擇A. 此題容易誤選C. 此題其實是考查there be句型。There be something wrong with sth某事出問題了。There must be something wrong with sth某事一定出問題了。

91. She was born _______ the evening of August 8, 2008.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. with

解析：選B. 此題學生會誤選A. 在具體某天的早上、下午或晚上用介詞on。

92.They preferred ______ in bed rather than _____ horses.

A.to lie; to ride

B.lying; riding

C.to lie; ride

D.lying; ride

解析：選擇C. 此題容易誤選B, D. 此題考查句型prefer to do sth rather than do sth。比起做某事寧願做某事。

93.Can you imagine that little ants can eat many big worms.

A.so; so

B.such; such

C.such; so

D.so; such

解析：選擇C. 此題受思維定勢影響容易選A. 本題中little意為「小的」而非「少的」。那麼第一空就應該選擇such。

94.We must do everything we can waste water from running into rivers.

A.keep

B.kept

C.to keep

D.keeping

解析：選C. 此題學生容易受思維定勢影響會誤選A, 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。

95. He』ll use what he has _____ her a new dress.

A.bought

B.to buy

C.buying

D.been bought

解析：選B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。

96. Everyone except Tom and John ______ seen the film.

A.is

B.has

C.are

D.have

解析：選B. 此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was 等詞時，謂語動詞不受後面影響，與前面主語保持一致。everyone是不定代詞，謂語動詞用單數。

97. —Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star?

—______the end of last month, after Jolin』s English Diary Book came out.

A. Since

B. In

C. By

D. At

解析：選擇A. 此題學生容易受思維定式影響誤選C. D. 根據上句現在完成時，只能用since。

98. —Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please?

—Sorry, there isn』t ____Mr. Smith here.

A. the

B. a

C. an

D. /

解析：選B. 人名，地名等專有名詞前一般沒有冠詞，但本句句意是：這裡沒有一個叫Mr. Smith的人，根據句意，應選擇B。

99. ––Who is on the playground?

.

A. No one

B. None

C. too much

D. A lot

解析：選擇A. none 可以回答How many/How much引導的特殊疑問句，no one用來回答Who引導的特殊疑問句。

100. She asked me _____ I would do it or not.

A. if

B. whether

C. as

D. until

解析：選B. if 和 whether都可以用來引導賓語從句，表示「是否」之意。但當後面有or not時只能用whether。

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