初二英語下冊（人教版）第三單元重點語法

1， throw away 扔掉

Don』t throw away my books 不要扔掉我的書

2， throw up 噁心，嘔吐

I want to throw up 我想要吐

3， throw about 亂扔

Don』t throw about everywhere 不要到處亂扔

4， neither。。。nor 既不，也不。（就近原則），either 。。。or。。。（既，。。。也。。。。）

Neither you nor I am American 你和我都不是美國人

Either you or I am Chinese 你和我都是人

5， borrow。。。from 從。。。借，lend 。。。to。。。借出， keep 借（跟完成時，how long）

Can I borrow a book from you ？我能給你借一本書嗎？

Ｉcan lend a book to you 我能借一本書給你

How long can I keep the book ？我能借這本書多久？

I have kept the book for two weeks 我已經借這本書兩個星期了

6， pass sth to sb =pass sb sth 傳遞。。。給某人

I can pass a book to you =I can pass you a book 我能給你傳遞一本書

7， hate to do sth 討厭做某事

I hate to do homework 我討厭做作業

8， get stressed out=be stressed out 壓抑的

He got stressed out =He is stressed out 他是壓抑的

9， depend on sth/sb 依靠

I can depend on myself我能依靠我自己

I can』t depend on it 我不能依靠它

10， 完成時 +since +過去時

I have learned English since I was five years old 自從我五歲的時候，我就已經學習英語了

11， take out 取出

Please take out the rubbish 請倒垃圾

12， take out of 從。。。取出

I take out of my bag 我拿出我的包

13， all the time （句尾）=always （句中）

I always like English 我一直喜歡英語

I like English all the time 我一直喜歡英語

14， in order to =so as to do sth 以便做某事

I run fast in oder to catch the bus =I run fast so as to catch the bus 我跑得快是為了趕上這部公車

15， in order that = so that + 從句

I run fast in order that I can catch the bus = I run fast so that I can catch the bus 我跑快是為了趕上這個巴士

16， provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 為某人提供某物

I can provide you with a pen =I can provide a pen for you 我能為你提供一直鋼筆

17， in the neighborhood 在附近

There is a bank in the neighborhood =There is a bank near here 這裡附近有一家銀行

18， take away 拿走， Don』t take away my books 不要拿走我的書

19， take care 保重，

20， take a look = have a look 看一看

I can take a look at the pen =I can have a look at the pen 我能看一看這支鋼筆

21， take part in 加入（活動，運動會），join（加入俱樂部），join in （計入組織，黨派）

I can take part in the sports meeting 我能參加運動會

I can join the music club 我能加入音樂俱樂部

I can join in the Party 我能加入這個黨派

22， throw down 扔下

Don』t throw it down 不要把它扔下

Throw at 扔向

Don』t trhow it at me 不要把它扔向我

23， at times =sometimes =from time to time 有時

I can read books at times/sometimes/from time to time

我有時能讀書

24， Once upon a time =once 從前

Once upon a time /once,there was a boy ，從前，那裡有一個男孩

25， For the first time ，he comes to my house，他第一次來我家

26， at the same time = meanwhile 同時

He is singing ，meanwhile she is dancing他在唱歌，同時她在跳舞

He is singing ，She is dancing at the same time他在唱歌，同時她在跳舞

27， have a good time 玩得開心 = have fun =enjoy oneself

I have a good time =I have fun = I enjoy myself 我玩得開心

28， in time （及時）I can help you in time 我能及時幫助你

29， on time 準時， He gets home on time 他準時到家

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