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雅思聽力辭彙:高分關鍵詞

本文整理了雅思聽力辭彙:高分關鍵詞供大家參考使用,預祝各位考生在雅思聽力考試中取得優異的成績!

一、順序詞

對順序路標詞的記憶有利於快速掌握speaker的節奏,以免跟丟題目。尤其是在流程圖一類的填空題中,或是描述實驗步驟的獨白,這些詞可稱之為Marker words/phrases, 有時根據此類詞可以判斷音調突然轉變,應當多加留心。

☆ first, first of all ,for a start, in the first place, to begin with ...

second, followed by, third ,then , next , previously, before that finally, last, for one thing ,for another, meanwhile, until ,subsequently

☆ Now tell me ... And now (we will) ... Before I move on to ... Next, I'd like to ... Right, so the first thing ... And what about...? Well, that's about it, except for ... I'd like not to move on to ... One more thing Finally, can you tell us...

二、強調詞

強調路標詞有助於考生對某一細節事實的理解及加深認識,往往其後跟的就是考點,若對這些詞不敏感,答案往往就溜走了。而這些詞之間會進行paraphrase(同義置換),需注意甄別。

☆ That is, That is to say, I mean, namely, in particular, specially

☆ especially, actually, to be exact, in other words, another way of saying this, Let's put it this way, equally, etc.

三、轉折詞

轉折路標詞可以說是逢考必現,也就是百分之百會考到,而且不止出現一次,所以要求考生熟練掌握。在課堂實踐教學中,朗閣海外考試研究中心發現有不少相當聰明的同學,沒有聽懂對話的意思,卻能準確識別出轉折關係,從而找到正確答案(尤其是選擇題)。所以當聽到表示轉折或對比的詞或短語時,考生一定要集中注意力,因為此時speaker會提供新信息或完全相反的觀點,也就是考點所在。需要引起注意的是,but一詞考試是會弱化的,類似於/b?/,所以考試時一定要仔細辨音。

☆ 強轉折: but, however, nevertheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, yet, while, whereas

☆ 讓步:Although, though, even if, in spite of, despite

☆ 對比:by/in contrast, by comparison, as a matter of fact, instead, otherwise

Eg. Most people tend to book twenty-four hours in advance…however, the earliest you book a computer is forty-eight hours before you need it.

題目:Computer can be booked up to ___hours in advance.

如果注意到however一詞,可知第一個數字24小時是個陷阱,而正確答案應為48小時。



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